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The Hobart region’s bushfire risk map has been updated, offering an interactive tool for assessing disaster risk.
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The Hobart region’s bushfire risk map has been updated, offering an interactive tool for assessing disaster risk.

An interactive tool designed to allow Greater Hobart residents to assess the fire risk of their properties has been expanded to include more local government areas.

The 2024 Bushfire Impact Index, developed by technology firm Geoneon, uses satellite and climate data to take into account the density and type of surrounding vegetation near properties and assess bushfire risk.

A helicopter water bombs a fire on Bruny Island, Tasmania, Christmas Day 2018.

The 2018 Bruny Island Christmas fire was started by a water bomb. (ABC News: David Hudspeth)

Its development was supported by funding from the National Emergency Management Agency.

The first report, produced last year, included data from residents in the Hobart, Kingborough and Glenorchy council areas.

This year it was expanded to include Clarence, Sorrell and Brighton, with 4,225 buildings identified as having at least a moderately high risk of exposure to bushfires.

Use Geoneon Map to find your address:

Roxanne Bandini-Maeder smiles at the camera.

Roxanne Bandini-Maeder says mapping should be seen as a “complementary tool for decision-making.” (ABC News: Meg Whitfield)

Geoneon chief executive Roxanne Bandini-Maeder said the inclusion of more areas was a result of community feedback.

“Last year we saw 50,000 views in just 48 hours,” she said.

“I think the community really needs to have this kind of information.”

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Ms. Bandini-Maeder said other building types were included on the list this year.

“Last year we really focused on residential,” she said.

“This year we decided to also add commercial and industrial buildings to have better visibility.

“So the number of buildings has changed, the expansion has changed, and … we put in climate data and improved our AI model so that it also represents vegetation, which is much more accurate.”

Hobart streetscape, 1967 bushfires.

The catastrophic bushfire of 1967 holds an important place in Tasmanian history. (Attached: Jane Maarsevin)

However, she acknowledged that all factors affecting fires, including ember attack, access routes or building materials, had not been considered.

“This is truly a long-term readiness tool,” she said.

“We don’t make specific recommendations, but the index really serves as an additional tool for decision-making.”

So what does the mapping show?

Using artificial intelligence and satellite imagery, Geoneon assessed more than 94,000 buildings in Tasmania’s 132 southern suburbs, classifying them according to their bushfire susceptibility.

The report said 4.5 percent of all buildings assessed were classified in higher impact categories, which range from “moderately high” to “extremely high.”

This was due to factors such as proximity to bushland, vegetation density and long-term rainfall patterns.

Forest Fire Impact Index Number of buildings Percentage of buildings
Extremely high 70 0.1%
Very tall 952 1.0%
Relatively high 1441 1.5%
Moderately high 1762 1.9%
General 4.225 4.5%
This table summarizes the total number and percentage of buildings in the Greater Hobart area that fall into each impact category (7-10) ranging from Moderately High to Extremely High. Source: Geoneon

Kingborough was again identified as the municipality with the most buildings in the higher risk categories, with 1,727 buildings meeting this threshold.

It is followed by Hobart with 1,205, then Clarence with 751.

Sandford in Clarence has the highest number of bushfire-prone buildings at suburban level, followed by Mount Nelson and Fern Tree in Hobart.

LGA Number of buildings Percentage of buildings
Kingborough 1727 10.5%
Hobart 1205 6.3%
Clarence 751 3.1%
Glenorchy 203 2.5%
Sorell 202 1.9%
Brighton 137 1.1%
General 4.225 4.5%
A breakdown of bushfire-prone buildings by local government area (LGA) and their bushfire impact index category. Source: Geoneon

Ms Bandini-Maeder said the knowledge could be used to support long-term planning.

“It doesn’t replace any other views, but it does complement having even more information because the more people know… and local councils know, they can actually do something about it.”

She said this will continue over time as the data provides insight into how mitigation efforts may work as year-to-year results are compared.

A spokesman for the National Emergency Management Agency said guidelines for the third round of the Disaster Preparedness Fund are expected to be published in the coming months.

They said they encouraged Geoneon to “contact the lead agency in their state to discuss their suitability.”

Local council sees benefits

Karen Abey, from the City of Hobart, said the mapping tool was “invaluable” to both the council and the wider community.

She said feedback had been strong since last year’s index was published, with residents telling the council it had prompted them to do some vegetation clearance.

“We are finding that the community is becoming increasingly aware of the risks that bushfires can pose to their properties,” Ms Abey said.

Karen Abey smiles at the camera.

Karen Abey believes the information offered by the mapping tool is useful as part of a package of measures. (ABC News: Meg Whitfield)

“Some people like to participate in public meetings, others prefer to take a more personal approach to understanding the risks facing their property.

“So it’s just great to have an additional tool in our arsenal to allow people to understand the risks… and understand a little more about what they can do.”

Ms Bandini-Maeder said Geoneon’s goal was to create an updated map every year.

However, she said the company would need more funding to do so, and the team is actively seeking support from different levels of government.

Tasmania Fire Service urges people to ‘know your risk’

Tasmania Fire and Emergency Services Commissioner Jeremy Smith said while a “normal bushfire risk” was forecast for the spring, “continued drier and warmer conditions will increase the risk of bushfires into the summer.”

“That’s why we need the community to be prepared and now is the time to act,” Mr Smith said.

“Know your risk, develop and practice bushfire plans, clean up and remove flammable waste around your home to create a defensible space.”

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